day 25 puzzle 1

progress.yaml

@@ -41,4 +41,10 @@
 21:
   stars: 0
 22:
+  stars: 1
+23:
+  stars: 2
+24:
+  stars: 1
+25:
   stars: 1

res/examples/day23.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+kh-tc
+qp-kh
+de-cg
+ka-co
+yn-aq
+qp-ub
+cg-tb
+vc-aq
+tb-ka
+wh-tc
+yn-cg
+kh-ub
+ta-co
+de-co
+tc-td
+tb-wq
+wh-td
+ta-ka
+td-qp
+aq-cg
+wq-ub
+ub-vc
+de-ta
+wq-aq
+wq-vc
+wh-yn
+ka-de
+kh-ta
+co-tc
+wh-qp
+tb-vc
+td-yn

res/examples/day24_1.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+x00: 1
+x01: 1
+x02: 1
+y00: 0
+y01: 1
+y02: 0
+
+x00 AND y00 -> z00
+x01 XOR y01 -> z01
+x02 OR y02 -> z02

res/examples/day24_2.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+x00: 1
+x01: 0
+x02: 1
+x03: 1
+x04: 0
+y00: 1
+y01: 1
+y02: 1
+y03: 1
+y04: 1
+
+ntg XOR fgs -> mjb
+y02 OR x01 -> tnw
+kwq OR kpj -> z05
+x00 OR x03 -> fst
+tgd XOR rvg -> z01
+vdt OR tnw -> bfw
+bfw AND frj -> z10
+ffh OR nrd -> bqk
+y00 AND y03 -> djm
+y03 OR y00 -> psh
+bqk OR frj -> z08
+tnw OR fst -> frj
+gnj AND tgd -> z11
+bfw XOR mjb -> z00
+x03 OR x00 -> vdt
+gnj AND wpb -> z02
+x04 AND y00 -> kjc
+djm OR pbm -> qhw
+nrd AND vdt -> hwm
+kjc AND fst -> rvg
+y04 OR y02 -> fgs
+y01 AND x02 -> pbm
+ntg OR kjc -> kwq
+psh XOR fgs -> tgd
+qhw XOR tgd -> z09
+pbm OR djm -> kpj
+x03 XOR y03 -> ffh
+x00 XOR y04 -> ntg
+bfw OR bqk -> z06
+nrd XOR fgs -> wpb
+frj XOR qhw -> z04
+bqk OR frj -> z07
+y03 OR x01 -> nrd
+hwm AND bqk -> z03
+tgd XOR rvg -> z12
+tnw OR pbm -> gnj

res/examples/day25.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#####
+.####
+.####
+.####
+.#.#.
+.#...
+.....
+
+#####
+##.##
+.#.##
+...##
+...#.
+...#.
+.....
+
+.....
+#....
+#....
+#...#
+#.#.#
+#.###
+#####
+
+.....
+.....
+#.#..
+###..
+###.#
+###.#
+#####
+
+.....
+.....
+.....
+#....
+#.#..
+#.#.#
+#####

src/day23/puzzle1.typ

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+#import "/src/utils.typ": *
+
+#let solve(input) = {
+  let links = input.split("\n")
+
+  let links-dict = (:)
+
+  let to-test = ()
+  for link in links {
+    let (a, b) = link.split("-")
+    if a not in links-dict {
+      links-dict.insert(a, ())
+    }
+    if b not in links-dict {
+      links-dict.insert(b, ())
+    }
+    links-dict.at(a).push(b)
+    links-dict.at(b).push(a)
+    if a.starts-with("t") {
+      to-test.push(a)
+    }
+    if b.starts-with("t") {
+      to-test.push(b)
+    }
+  }
+
+  let total = 0
+  let groups = ()
+  for comp1 in to-test.dedup() {
+    for comp2 in links-dict.at(comp1) {
+      for comp3 in links-dict.at(comp2) {
+        if comp1 in links-dict.at(comp3) {
+          let group = (comp1, comp2, comp3).sorted()
+          if group not in groups {
+            total += 1
+            groups.push(group)
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return total
+}
+
+#show-puzzle(
+  23, 1,
+  solve,
+  example: 7
+)

src/day23/puzzle2.typ

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+#import "/src/utils.typ": *
+
+#let bron-kerbosch(links, R, P, X) = {
+  if P.len() == 0 and X.len() == 0 {
+    return if R.len() > 2 {
+      R.sorted()
+    } else {
+      none
+    }
+  }
+
+  let longest-len = 0
+  let longest = none
+  let to-visit = P
+  for v in to-visit {
+    let neighbors = links.at(v)
+    let clique = bron-kerbosch(
+      links,
+      R + (v,),
+      P.filter(n => n in neighbors),
+      X.filter(n => n in neighbors)
+    )
+    if clique != none {
+      let l = clique.len()
+      if longest == none or l > longest-len {
+        longest = clique
+        longest-len = l
+      }
+    }
+    let _ = P.remove(0)
+    X.push(v)
+  }
+  return longest
+}
+
+#let bron-kerbosch2(links, R, P, X) = {
+  if P.len() == 0 and X.len() == 0 {
+    return if R.len() > 2 {
+      R.sorted()
+    } else {
+      none
+    }
+  }
+
+  let pivot = if P.len() != 0 {
+    P.first()
+  } else {
+    X.first()
+  }
+  let pivot-neighbors = links.at(pivot)
+  let longest-len = 0
+  let longest = none
+  let to-visit = P.filter(n => n not in pivot-neighbors)
+  for v in to-visit {
+    let neighbors = links.at(v)
+    let clique = bron-kerbosch2(
+      links,
+      R + (v,),
+      P.filter(n => n in neighbors),
+      X.filter(n => n in neighbors)
+    )
+    if clique != none {
+      let l = clique.len()
+      if longest == none or l > longest-len {
+        longest = clique
+        longest-len = l
+      }
+    }
+    let _ = P.remove(P.position(n => n == v))
+    X.push(v)
+  }
+  return longest
+}
+
+#let solve(input) = {
+  let links = input.split("\n")
+
+  let links-dict = (:)
+
+  let to-test = ()
+  for link in links {
+    let (a, b) = link.split("-")
+    if a not in links-dict {
+      links-dict.insert(a, ())
+    }
+    if b not in links-dict {
+      links-dict.insert(b, ())
+    }
+    links-dict.at(a).push(b)
+    links-dict.at(b).push(a)
+  }
+
+  let clique = bron-kerbosch2(links-dict, (), links-dict.keys(), ())
+
+  return clique.join(",")
+}
+
+#show-puzzle(
+  23, 2,
+  solve,
+  example: "co,de,ka,ta",
+  only-example: true
+)
+#show-result("ab,al,cq,cr,da,db,dr,fw,ly,mn,od,py,uh")

src/day24/puzzle1.typ

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#import "/src/utils.typ": *
+
+#let solve(input) = {
+  let (inputs, gates) = input.split("\n\n")
+  let ids = ()
+  inputs = inputs.split("\n").map(i => {
+    let (id, value) = i.split(": ")
+    return (id: id, value: value == "1")
+  })
+  ids += inputs.map(i => i.id)
+  gates = gates.split("\n").map(g => {
+    let (gate, output) = g.split(" -> ")
+    let (i1, op, i2) = gate.split(" ")
+    return (
+      in1: i1,
+      in2: i2,
+      op: op,
+      out: output
+    )
+  })
+  let gates-by-id = (:)
+  for gate in gates {
+    gates-by-id.insert(gate.out, gate)
+  }
+
+  ids += gates.map(g => g.out)
+  ids = ids.dedup()
+  let dbg = (inputs, gates)
+
+  let values = (:)
+  for input in inputs {
+    values.insert(input.id, input.value)
+  }
+
+  let stack = ids.filter(id => id.starts-with("z"))
+  let output = (0,) * stack.len()
+  while stack.len() != 0 {
+    let v = stack.pop()
+    if v in values {
+      if v.starts-with("z") {
+        let i = int(v.slice(1))
+        output.at(i) = int(values.at(v))
+      }
+    } else {
+      stack.push(v)
+      let gate = gates-by-id.at(v)
+      if gate.in1 in values and gate.in2 in values {
+        let v1 = values.at(gate.in1)
+        let v2 = values.at(gate.in2)
+        let value = if gate.op == "AND" {
+          v1 and v2
+        } else if gate.op == "OR" {
+          v1 or v2
+        } else if gate.op == "XOR" {
+          (v1 or v2) and not (v1 and v2)
+        }
+        values.insert(v, value)
+      } else {
+        stack.push(gate.in1)
+        stack.push(gate.in2)
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  let result = output.rev()
+                     .fold(0, (a, b) => a.bit-lshift(1).bit-or(b))
+
+  return result
+}
+
+#show-puzzle(
+  24, 1,
+  solve,
+  example: (
+    "1": 4,
+    "2": 2024
+  )
+)

src/day25/puzzle1.typ

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#import "/src/utils.typ": *
+
+#let parse-schematic(schematic) = {
+  let lines = schematic.split("\n")
+  let is-key = "." in schematic.first()
+
+  let n-cols = lines.first().len()
+  let n-rows = lines.len()
+  let heights = ()
+
+  for x in range(n-cols) {
+    let y = if is-key {n-rows - 2} else {1}
+    let h = 0
+    for i in range(n-rows) {
+      if lines.at(y).at(x) == "." {
+        break
+      }
+      h += 1
+      y += if is-key {-1} else {1}
+    }
+    heights.push(h)
+  }
+
+  return (if is-key {"key"} else {"lock"}, heights)
+}
+
+#let fits(lock, key) = {
+  let tmp = lock.zip(key).map(p => p.sum())
+  return calc.max(..tmp) <= 5
+}
+
+#let solve(input) = {
+  let schematics = input.split("\n\n")
+
+  let locks = ()
+  let keys = ()
+  for schematic in schematics {
+    let (type, heights) = parse-schematic(schematic)
+    if type == "key" {
+      keys.push(heights)
+    } else {
+      locks.push(heights)
+    }
+  }
+  let total = 0
+  for key in keys {
+    for lock in locks {
+      if fits(lock, key) {
+        total += 1
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return total
+}
+
+#show-puzzle(
+  25, 1,
+  solve,
+  example: 3
+)